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国际团体敦促非洲设定农田购买法规

据路透社援引世界银行官员的说法，非洲国家需要订立规范，来管理外国人购买非洲土地以保证其自身粮食安全的行为。世界银行非洲财政与私营部门发展部的玛莉鲁·尤说，非洲国家需要设立相关法规来管理土地买卖，以保护自身免受潜在的剥削。

Africa urged to set farmland rules

African nations may have to institute a code of conduct for farmland purchases by foreigners seeking to secure their own food supplies, according to a World Bank official, Reuters reported. To protect themselves from possible exploitation, the countries would need to set up rules to govern land buys, said Marilou Uy, of the bank’s Africa financial and private-sector development department.

证实北极存在石油和天然气储备

据《科学》杂志报导，首个对北极石油和天然气矿床的全面鉴定结果显示，在该地区的冰水和贫瘠的土地之下，可能存在世界上13%的未开采石油和30%尚未采集的天然气。世界石油与天然气的大趋势不会改变，俄罗斯仍将保持最大天然气生产国的地位。

Arctic oil and gas reserves assessed

The first comprehensive assessment of Arctic oil and gas deposits indicates that 13% of the world’s undiscovered oil and 30% of its undiscovered natural gas could lie beneath the region’s icy waters and barren land, the journal Science reported. World trends in oil and gas are unlikely to change as a result, and Russia probably will remain the top natural-gas producer.

约旦河西岸地区水资源 “分配不均”

据路透社报道，世界银行发现，在约旦河西岸地区，以色列从与巴勒斯坦共享的含水层中占取比巴勒斯坦多四倍的水资源。此发现加剧了处于干旱日益严重的中东各国在水资源方面的争夺。尽管以色列与巴勒斯坦共享约旦河西岸山区的含水层，但是水资源的使用分配相当不平均。

West Bank water “unequally shared”

A deepening drought in the Middle East is aggravating a dispute over water resources after the World Bank found that Israel is taking four times as much water as the Palestinians from a shared aquifer, Reuters reported. Although Israelis and Palestinians share the mountain aquifer that runs the length of the occupied West Bank, the World Bank found huge disparities in water use.